We track Product so you don't have to. Top Podcasts summarised, the latest AI tools, plus research and news in a 5 min digest.

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Welcome to this week’s 🌮 Product Tapas.

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What’s cooking this week? 🥘

Cursor hits $1bn ARR in under two years (developer tools or gold rush delusion?), everyone’s still going "agentic" and slaps it on everything, and TikTok Shop matches eBay's scale whilst Australia bans teens from social media (both admitting it's fundamentally addictive). Meanwhile Waymo's on freeways at speed, Russian robots face-plant on stage, and scientists validate one-hour global flights we won't be allowed to use for decades.

  • 📰 Not Boring → AI infrastructure land grab, agentic explosion reality check, robot uprising (mostly stumbling)

  • ⌚️ Productivity Tapas → Backend for AI dev, AI-powered notes, autopilot SE

  • 🍔 Blog Bites → Workplace efficiency secrets, personalisation that actually works, Hollywood's transformation playbook

  • 🎙️ Pod Shots → Claude Code from beginner to hero in 90 minutes

  • Let's go 🚀

📰 Not boring

💰 Money Talks

  • Cursor raised $2.3bn at $29.3bn valuation, passing $1bn ARR

  • Anthropic announced $50bn plan for US data centres

  • Mira Murati's Thinking Machines raising at $50bn valuation pre-revenue

  • Bezos launched Project Prometheus AI startup with $6.2bn funding

  • Ramp hit $32bn valuation after $300M round

  • Databricks reportedly raising at $130bn valuation

  • Valar Atomics raised $130M from Palmer Luckey and Lockheed director

  • Terranova raised $7M for terraforming robots that lift cities out of flood zones

  • Parallel Web Systems (ex-Twitter CEO Parag Agrawal) raised $100M for AI-first web

  • Tavus raised $40M for emotionally intelligent AI avatars

  • Episteme (Sam Altman + Masayoshi Son backed) launching modern Bell Labs for breakthrough research

  • Foxglove raised $40M for robotics data platform

  • Nvidia planning to sell fully assembled AI servers starting next year

  • AWS launched flat-rate pricing with no overages

  • Rightmove stock fell a third after announcing AI investment plan

  • Nvidia's record $57B revenue and upbeat forecast quiets AI bubble talk

The AI infrastructure land grab is accelerating. Anthropic wants $50bn for data centres, Mira's raising at $50bn pre-revenue, Databricks eyeing $130bn. Cursor's gone from seed to $1bn ARR in under two years - either developer tools are the new gold rush or we're wildly overestimating stickiness. Nvidia's selling full server racks when everyone's panic-buying infrastructure. The real question: do any of these valuations make sense six months from now when the next model drops?

🤖 The Agentic Explosion

  • Gmail launched Help Me Schedule pulling Calendar slots into email

  • Google launched agentic shopping tools for travel and product discovery

  • NotebookLM added Deep Research feature browsing websites autonomously

  • Perplexity confirmed Comet agentic browsing 23% better at task completion

  • Microsoft restructured Windows into "Agentic OS", unveiled Agent 365

  • Google Antigravity released as agent-first coding tool

  • Google launched agentic shopping features and AI that calls local stores

  • Dex launched AI Chrome assistant

  • Hero announced patented AI autocomplete SDK

  • Meta using LLMs to optimise ad recommendations (research papers released)

  • Google Maps adds Gemini-powered tips section, EV charger availability predictions, and more

  • Google rolls out its AI 'Flight Deals' tool globally, adds new travel features in Search

Every tech company discovered "agentic" and slapped it on everything. Microsoft's "Agentic OS" sounds transformative until you realise it's probably just Copilot with better hooks. Google's shipping agents for scheduling, shopping, research, coding - they've realised search alone isn't moat enough. NotebookLM browsing autonomously is a proper workflow replacement, not just a chatbot. Some pretty amazing stuff. But, real test: how many of these agents are you using in six months versus gathering digital dust?

🧠 Model Wars

  • Busy week for Google

    • Google launched Gemini 3, its "most powerful" AI model

    • Google launched Deep Think mode for Gemini 3

    • Google released Gemini Agent tool for Ultra subscribers

    • Google announced Private AI Compute, its version of Apple's Private Cloud Compute

  • OpenAI released GPT-5.1 for developers with dynamic thinking

  • xAI launched Grok 4.1 with "emotional intelligence"

  • OpenAI launched ChatGPT group chats (Japan, NZ, South Korea, Taiwan pilot)

Busy week for Google - four big Gemini announcements. 'Most powerful' claims are standard marketing, but worth questioning whether the improvements are as significant as the hype suggests. Private AI Compute copying Apple's privacy play makes sense - if 'your data stays private' sells, everyone will offer it. ChatGPT group chats piloting in Asia-Pacific. Model improvements feel incremental whilst marketing stays exponential - but that's true across the board, not just Google.

📱 Consumer & Platforms

Australia's banning teens from social media whilst TikTok gives you badges for not using it - both admitting the sector's fundamentally addictive. TikTok Shop matching eBay's scale is the real story: e-commerce is being rebuilt inside entertainment feeds, not the other way round. WhatsApp owns India's business layer, Spotify's acquiring music metadata, platforms are eating infrastructure. The shift isn't social media companies adding commerce - it's commerce companies realising attention is the only moat left.

🦾 Robots Escape

  • Waymo robotaxis operating on freeways (SF, LA, Phoenix)

  • Blue Origin landed New Glenn booster for first time

  • UBTech secured $112M orders for Walker S2 humanoid

  • XCath achieved world-first remote brain aneurysm treatment

  • Circus SE deployed autonomous kitchen in German supermarket

  • MindOn Robotics demoed autonomous AI for Unitree G1 humanoid

  • Joby Aviation completed first autonomous VTOL flight

  • Dobot launched Rover X1 robot dog at $1,030

  • Russian AIDOL humanoid face-planted on stage during debut

Outside of some of the traditional stuff I normally look at, it seems crazy out there. Waymo's freeway expansion is the bellwether - highways at speed with unpredictable traffic is considerably harder than geo-fenced blocks. UBTech's $112M factory orders suggests industrial adoption is real, not just Twitter demos. Contrast is brutal: China's shipping humanoids to production, Russian robots face-planting, iRobot's broke. Blue Origin landed a booster - space race tightening. $1,030 robot dog feels like "democratisation" narrative, but what exactly do you do with a budget quadruped?

🔬 Moonshots

  • World Labs released Marble creating 3D worlds from prompts

  • DeepMind launched Sima 2 playing and reasoning in 3D worlds

  • Yann LeCun reportedly leaving Meta for world models startup

  • Scientists captured supernova in earliest stages for first time

  • Scientists validated Mach 10 travel hypothesis (one-hour global flights)

  • Researchers recovered 39,000-year-old RNA from woolly mammoth

  • Valar Atomics achieved zero-power criticality (first startup to split atom)

World models having their moment: Marble, Sima 2, LeCun reportedly leaving Meta for his own startup. If true, massive vote of confidence in spatial intelligence - or LeCun's betting he can out-execute whilst Meta's distracted. Capturing supernovas and recovering 39,000-year-old RNA is genuinely astonishing. Mach 10 travel validated but aviation moves at regulatory speed - we'll have the tech decades before anyone's allowed to use it. Valar and China's thorium reactor signal nuclear's comeback. The finger regeneration protein and malaria drug are quiet wins saving lives whilst everyone's distracted by AI demos.

Productivity Tapas: Time-Saving Tools & Workflow Automation

  • Blogbuster: Publish daily SEO articles that rank & get backlinks on autopilot.

  • Reflect: Notes with an AI assistant. Reflect uses GPT-4 and Whisper from OpenAI to improve your writing, organize your thoughts, and act as your intellectual thought partner. I'm in the middle of writing up a huge piece on how I use Obsidian and Claude Code to manage my notes including links across and organising all of them with Claude Code. However for those that want something out of the box (now), maybe try this.

  • InsForge: Backend built for AI-assisted development. Connect InsForge with any agent. Add authentication, database, storage, functions, and AI integrations to your app in seconds.

    Remember. Product Tapas subscribers get our complete toolkit - 460+ personally tailored, time-saving tools for PMs and founders. Your shortcut to efficiency and what's hot in product management 🔥

Check the link here to access.

🍔 Blog Bites - Essential Reads for Product Teams

Strategy: Supercharging Efficiency in the Modern Workplace

Bill Kerr discusses how companies are adapting to economic shifts by embracing leaner operational practices. By leveraging artificial intelligence and strategic hiring, organisations can significantly increase their revenue per employee while maintaining efficiency. Read the full article here.

💡 "If you aren’t getting lean, you aren’t going to make it."

Key Takeaways

Hiring Trends: Slower hiring processes allow companies to be more selective, focusing on acquiring top talent through referrals and networks, minimising hiring errors and enhancing team quality.

AI Integration: Leveraging AI is crucial; organisations should hire AI automation engineers to streamline operations, creating a workforce that blends human capability with technological efficiency.

AI Native Hiring: Prioritising candidates with artificial intelligence fluency can drive innovation across departments, positioning companies to thrive in an increasingly automatised future.

Fractional Hiring Benefits: Companies are encouraged to hire fractional or contract workers to meet specific needs without a long-term financial commitment, allowing for flexibility and reduced overhead costs.

Bill Kerr, Open Source CEO

UX Design: Why Most Personalisation Falls Flat (And How Nike Gets It Right)

Peter Ramsey examines why personalised user experiences often fail to deliver value, despite being ubiquitous across digital products. Through analysing Nike's approach, he reveals that effective personalisation isn't about greeting users by name—it's about using data to genuinely improve the experience. Read the full article here.

💡 "I don't need my banking app to say 'Hello, Peter'. I've experimented a lot, and I've never seen this make a difference."

Key Takeaways:

The Personalisation Trap: Most companies confuse personalisation with simply inserting user names or time-based greetings like "Good Morning". These surface-level touches rarely impact user behaviour or satisfaction, yet they're implemented everywhere from banking apps to e-commerce platforms.

Nike's Data-Driven Approach: Nike uses personalisation to solve actual user problems rather than create artificial familiarity. Their system leverages purchase history and browsing behaviour to surface genuinely relevant products and content, making the shopping experience more efficient.

Simple Tricks That Work: Effective personalisation focuses on reducing friction and cognitive load. Nike demonstrates this through tailored product recommendations, size memory, and contextual content that adapts to user preferences—all practical applications that save time and improve decision-making.

Testing Over Assumptions: Ramsey's experiments consistently show that cosmetic personalisation elements don't move the needle on engagement or conversion metrics. The lesson is to test rigorously rather than assume users want to see their name plastered across interfaces.

Peter Ramsey, Built for Mars

Leadership: What Hollywood Gets Right About Leading Transformation

Craig Unsworth explores how cinema perfectly captures the messy reality of organisational change through 11 iconic films. He reveals the universal transformation arc that every change leader experiences, from initial resistance to lasting legacy. Read the full article here.

💡 "Leading transformation often feels like walking into someone else's well-established world and daring to change it. At first, you're seen as disruptive. Resistance is fierce. Things can look worse before they look better."

Key Takeaways:

The Outsider Advantage: External perspectives unlock dormant potential and unconventional methods often succeed where traditional approaches fail—you don't need perfect credentials, just courage and conviction

Cultural Transformation Follows Predictable Patterns: Every successful change follows the same arc—arrival, resistance, chaos, breakthrough, and legacy—with short-term pain delivering long-term gain

Meet People Where They Are: Empathy and connection trump rigid systems; winning hearts and minds matters as much as changing behaviours, especially when tackling identity and culture

Change Agents Catalyse, Then Exit: The best transformation leaders don't stay forever—they spark new energy and step aside so systems can thrive independently

Permission to Think Differently: Giving people freedom to challenge boundaries creates lasting impact, whether through individual transformation or organisational change

True Innovation Looks Absurd Initially: Disruption appears ridiculous to incumbents until it rewrites the rules—but remember transformation can be bidirectional (sometimes the system changes you)

Craig Unsworth, Chiefly Product

🎙 Pod Shots - Bitesized Podcast Summaries

Remember, we've built an ever-growing library of our top podcast summaries. Whether you need a quick refresher, want to preview an episode, or need to get up to speed fast - we've got you covered.

🤖 Claude Code for Product Managers: From Beginner to Hero in 90 Minutes

OK 3 links to Podcasts from from Peter Yang in as many weeks. But this you'll see my pattern shortly heading us down the path of how to get the best out of Claude Code and Obsidian.

💡 "The PMs who master AI-assisted workflows will ship faster, explore more ideas, and focus their energy where it actually matters: talking to customers and making strategic decisions."

I'm so excited about Claude Code. I'm as excited about it as I am about voice-to-text in terms of how much it can improve your efficiency and effectiveness.

So I wanted to include this podcast because it's a great intro from Carl Vellotti as he takes you from Claude Code beginner to hero in this tutorial.

Akash Gupta, Karl Velotti, Claude Code

🎥 Watch the full episode here

📆 Published: 4th October 2025 🕒

Estimated Reading Time: 6 mins. Time saved: 92 mins! 🔥

Key insights from the full article:

  • 🚀 500M ARR in 4 months — Claude Code's meteoric rise explained: developer-first focus, best writing model, revolutionary CLI interface

  • 📁 Context engineering > prompt engineering — Organise your PM knowledge base into folders and Claude transforms it into instant, reusable context

  • 🗂️ The CLAUDE file is your superpower — Set your rules once (UK English, date formats, writing style), they persist forever across all sessions

  • 📝 PRD writing in minutes — Combine business docs, style guides, templates, and web research to generate publication-ready PRDs in 2-3 minutes

  • 💻 Custom commands — Turn your best prompts into reusable tools: /meeting-notes, /customer-synthesis, /competitive-research

  • 🤖 Sub-agents multiply perspectives — Spin up designer, engineer, and exec agents to review your work from different angles instantly

  • 🔁 Plan mode prevents mistakes — Always plan before executing complex tasks: "thinking for 5 minutes saves fixing mistakes for 2 hours"

  • ⚡ Parallel execution at scale — Run multiple Claude instances simultaneously: research 10 competitors in 5 minutes instead of 50

  • 🔌 MCPs connect your stack — Give Claude access to Notion, Google Drive, Slack, Linear, GitHub—your entire workflow orchestrator

👉 Read the full breakdown — sent separately, check your inbox

That’s a wrap.

As always, the journey doesn't end here!

Please share and let us know what you would like to see more or less of so we can continue to improve your Product Tapas. 🚀👋

Alastair 🍽️.

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